Nrog rau kev ua raws li "kev txiav txim siab yas", "cov neeg siv khoom loj" ntawm kev siv cov yas, xws li cov khw muag khoom noj khoom haus thiab cov khoom noj khoom haus, thoob plaws lub tebchaws tau pib qhia txog kev txo cov yas thiab cov kev hloov pauv. Cov kws tshaj lij tau hais tias kev tswj cov pa phem ntawm cov yas muaj feem xyuam nrog txhua yam, thiab kev rov ua dua thiab pov tseg cov hnab yas degradable yuav tsum muaj cov txheej txheem txhawb nqa, uas xav tau lub sijhawm hloov pauv. Peb yuav tsum tsom mus rau pawg tseem ceeb thiab qhov chaw tseem ceeb ua ntej, thiab tsim ib qho kev paub ua ntej maj mam nrov, thiaj li txhawb kev tswj cov pa phem hauv cov yas kom zoo.
Thaum pib xyoo 2020, Pawg Saib Xyuas Kev Loj Hlob thiab Kev Hloov Kho Hauv Lub Tebchaws thiab Ministry of Ecology thiab Ib puag ncig tau tshaj tawm Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Txhim Kho Kev Kho Cov Plastic Pollution, uas tau muab faib ua peb lub sijhawm: 2020, 2022 thiab 2025, thiab txhais cov hom phiaj ua haujlwm ntawm ntxiv dag zog rau kev kho cov kuab paug yas los ntawm theem. Los ntawm 2020, ua tus thawj coj hauv kev txwv thiab txwv kev tsim khoom, muag thiab siv qee cov khoom yas hauv qee thaj chaw thiab thaj chaw. Txoj cai tshiab kho cov khib nyiab pov tseg, uas tau pib siv rau lub Cuaj Hlis 1, 2020, kuj tau ntxiv dag zog rau cov kev cai ntawm kev tswj cov pa phem, thiab ua kom pom tseeb lub luag haujlwm raug cai ntawm kev ua txhaum cai.
Txij li thaum Lub Ib Hlis 1 xyoo no, "kev txiav npluav yas" tau pib siv. Puas yog tag nrho cov tog tau npaj lawm?
Shangchao hloov mus rau cov hnab yas degradable
Tus neeg sau xov xwm tau pom tias 31 lub xeev tau tshaj tawm cov phiaj xwm ua haujlwm lossis cov phiaj xwm ua haujlwm ntsig txog kev tswj hwm cov pa phem. Siv Beijing ua piv txwv, Beijing Plastic Pollution Control Action Plan (2020-2025) tsom mus rau rau lub lag luam tseem ceeb, xws li catering, nqa tawm platform, lag luam wholesale thiab khw muag khoom, e-lag luam xa tawm, chaw nthuav qhia thiab kev ua liaj ua teb, thiab ntxiv dag zog rau cov yas. txo kev siv zog. Ntawm lawv, rau kev lag luam catering, nws yuav tsum tau ua kom txog thaum kawg ntawm 2020, tag nrho lub nroog catering kev lag luam yuav txwv tsis pub siv cov yas uas tsis muaj degradable pov tseg, cov hnab yas uas tsis yog degradable rau nqa tawm (xws li pob khoom noj) cov kev pabcuam. nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam built-up, thiab tsis-degradable pov tseg yas tableware rau noj cov kev pab cuam nyob rau hauv built-up cheeb tsam thiab scenic chaw.
"Txij li thaum Lub Ib Hlis 1, 2021, cov hnab ntim khoom muag hauv peb lub khw muag khoom yog txhua lub hnab ntim khoom tsis zoo, ib lub hnab loj hauv 1.2 yuan thiab ib lub hnab me me hauv 6 lub ces kaum. Yog tias tsim nyog, thov mus yuav lawv ntawm tus neeg nqa nyiaj lub chaw haujlwm. " Thaum Lub Ib Hlis 5th, tus neeg sau xov xwm tuaj rau Meilianmei Supermarket, Ande Road, Xicheng District, Beijing. Lub khw loj tshaj tawm tau nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv tam sim ntawd. Cov hnab yas degradable tau muab tso rau hauv lub khw muag khoom noj khoom noj txee thiab tus kheej-kev pabcuam tus lej scanning checkout cheeb tsam, thiab cov nqi raug cim. Feem ntau ntawm ntau dua 30 tus neeg siv khoom uas tau txiav txim siab siv lawv tus kheej lub hnab ntim khoom uas tsis yog-woven, thiab qee cov neeg siv khoom tau thawb cov khoom mus rau hauv lub tsev muag khoom tawm thiab thauj lawv mus rau hauv lub khw muag khoom.
"Nyob rau xyoo tas los no, ntau tus neeg siv khoom tau nkag mus rau hauv tus cwj pwm ntawm kev siv lub hnab ntim khoom rov ua dua tshiab." Tus neeg saib xyuas ntawm Wumart Group tau hais rau tus neeg sau xov xwm tias tam sim no, txhua lub khw muag khoom thiab xa khoom ntawm Wumart Group hauv Beijing thiab Tianjin tau hloov pauv nrog cov hnab yas degradable. Kev txiav txim los ntawm kev siv nyob rau hauv cov hnub tsis ntev los no, qhov muag ntim ntawm cov hnab yas them nyiaj tau poob qis dua piv rau yav dhau los, tab sis nws tsis pom tseeb.
Tus neeg sau xov xwm pom hauv Wal-Mart lub khw muag khoom ze ze Xuanwumen, Beijing tias tus neeg nqa nyiaj thiab tus neeg ua haujlwm pabcuam tus kheej kuj tau nruab nrog lub hnab ntim khoom tsis zoo. Kuj tseem muaj qhov muag pom cov lus tshaj tawm nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm tus neeg khaws nyiaj, hu rau cov neeg siv khoom kom nqa lub hnab ntsuab thiab ua raws li "txo yas" cov neeg tawm tsam.
Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias kev txwv cov yas kuj tseem raug txhawb nqa hauv kev noj zaub mov thiab dej haus coj mus. Tus neeg saib xyuas ntawm Meituan Takeaway tau hais tias Meituan yuav muab kev ua si tag nrho rau qhov zoo ntawm kev sib txuas cov tub lag luam thiab cov neeg siv khoom, sib koom ua ke cov peev txheej hauv kev lag luam, thiab koom tes nrog kev lag luam sab saud thiab qis qis los koom ua ke txhawb kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig kev lag luam. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev txo cov ntim, ntxiv rau qhov "tsis muaj tableware yuav tsum tau" kev xaiv ntawm kab, Meituan Takeaway tau tshem tawm cov hnab ntim cov hnab yas zoo tib yam thiab cov straws los ntawm cov lag luam kev pabcuam, teeb tsa thaj chaw tiv thaiv ib puag ncig, thiab qhia ntau yam kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig cov khoom ntim khoom. mus txuas ntxiv nthuav cov khoom ntawm kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig cov khoom ntim khoom.
Kev txiav txim rau cov straws degradable tau nce ntau
Thaum kawg ntawm xyoo 2020, cov straws yas pov tseg uas tsis tuaj yeem degradable yuav raug txwv hauv kev lag luam catering thoob teb chaws. Koj puas tuaj yeem haus tau zoo siab yav tom ntej?
Wang Jianhui, tus thawj coj ntawm lub chaw saib xyuas pej xeem kev sib raug zoo ntawm Beijing McDonald's, tau hais rau cov neeg sau xov xwm tias txij li Lub Rau Hli 30, 2020, cov neeg siv khoom hauv ze li 1,000 McDonald's cov khw noj mov hauv Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou thiab Shenzhen tau tuaj yeem haus dej haus txias ncaj qha yam tsis muaj cov khoom los ntawm lub khob tshiab. . Tam sim no, Beijing McDonald's Tsev noj mov tau ua raws li cov cai tswjfwm, xws li tso tseg tag nrho cov straws yas, hloov cov hnab ntim dej haus nrog cov hnab yas degradable, thiab siv ntoo cutlery rau cov tais diav pov tseg.
Ntxiv rau qhov kev daws teeb meem ntawm lub khob haus dej ncaj qha, muaj ob lub ntsiab ntawm cov straws degradable tau nthuav dav hauv kev ua lag luam tam sim no: ib qho yog ntawv straws; Kuj tseem muaj polylactic acid (PLA) straw, uas feem ntau yog emulsified los ntawm cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab thiab muaj biodegradability zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, stainless hlau straws, xyoob straws, thiab lwm yam kuj yog xaiv lwm yam khoom.
Thaum mus xyuas Luckin kas fes, Starbucks, Little Milk Tea thiab lwm lub khw muag khoom haus, tus neeg sau xov xwm pom tias cov straws yas pov tseg tsis tau muab ntxiv lawm, tab sis tau hloov nrog cov ntawv straws lossis cov yas degradable.
Nyob rau yav tsaus ntuj ntawm Lub Ib Hlis 4th, thaum tus neeg sau xov xwm xam phaj Li Erqiao, tus thawj coj ntawm Zhejiang Yiwu Shuangtong Daily Necessities Co., Ltd., nws tau tsis khoom sib koom ua ke ntawm kev tsim cov khoom lag luam straw. Raws li ib tug ua lag luam nyob rau hauv straw kev lag luam, Shuangtong tuam txhab muaj peev xwm muab polylactic acid straws, ntawv straws, stainless hlau straws thiab lwm yam khoom rau cov neeg muas zaub nyob rau hauv tsev thiab txawv teb chaws.
"Tsis ntev los no, tus naj npawb ntawm cov xaj tau txais los ntawm lub Hoobkas tau tawg, thiab cov xaj tau muab tso rau lub Plaub Hlis." Li Erqiao tau hais tias ua ntej "txheej txheem yas" yuav pib siv, txawm hais tias Shuangtong tau muab cov lus qhia rau cov neeg siv khoom, ntau tus neeg siv khoom tau nyob hauv lub xeev tos thiab pom, thiab lawv tau luv luv ntawm cov khoom ua ntej, uas ua rau "kev sib tsoo" ntawm xaj tam sim no. "Tam sim no, feem ntau ntawm lub tuam txhab muaj peev xwm ntau lawm tau muab tso rau hauv kev tsim cov straws degradable, thiab qee cov neeg ua haujlwm koom nrog kev tsim cov yas yas zoo tib yam tau hloov kho rau cov kab ntau lawm ntawm cov khoom degradable, yog li nthuav cov khoom pib."
"Tam sim no, peb tuaj yeem muab kwv yees li 30 tons ntawm cov khoom degradable txhua hnub, thiab peb yuav txuas ntxiv nthuav cov peev txheej ntau lawm yav tom ntej." Li Erqiao tau hais tias thaum Lub Caij Nplooj Ntoos Hlav tab tom los txog, ntau tus neeg siv khoom yuav tsum tau khaws cia ua ntej, thiab nws cia siab tias kev txiav txim yuav nce ntxiv rau yav tom ntej.
Txhawb nqa cov yas txo kev noj zaub mov kom zoo
Hauv kev xam phaj, tus neeg sau xov xwm tau kawm tias tus nqi thiab kev paub ntawm lwm cov khoom lag luam tau dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb rau cov lag luam xaiv. Noj straws ua piv txwv, tus nqi ntawm cov yas zoo tib yam yog li 8,000 yuan ib tuj, polylactic acid straws yog ze li ntawm 40,000 yuan ib tuj, thiab ntawv straws yog li 22,000 yuan ib tuj, uas yog sib npaug rau ob mus rau peb npaug ntawm cov yas. cov quav.
Nyob rau hauv kev siv, daim ntawv straw tsis yooj yim rau nkag mus rau hauv lub sealing zaj duab xis, thiab nws tsis yog tsau; Qee tus txawm muaj qhov tsis hnov tsw ntawm cov tawv nqaij los yog kua nplaum, uas cuam tshuam rau qhov saj ntawm haus nws tus kheej. Polylactic acid straw yog ib qho yooj yim rau decompose, yog li nws cov khoom lag luam lub neej yog luv luv.
Li Erqiao tau hais tias los ntawm kev xav ntawm cov neeg siv khoom xav tau, polylactic acid straws tau xaiv ntau dua hauv kev ua lag luam catering, thiab kev siv tau zoo dua. Muaj ntau daim ntawv straws hauv kev lag luam channel vim tias lub txee lub neej ntev dua.
“Lub sijhawm no, tus nqi ntawm cov yas degradable yuav ntau dua
Lub sij hawm xa tuaj: Jun-30-2021
